I. Isishwankathelo sokuSetyenziswa kweLori yeTanki
Njengesithuthi esikhethekileyo, ilori yetanki isetyenziselwa ukuthutha kunye nokuhanjiswa kweemveliso ezifana nepetroleum, ioli esulungekileyo, kunye nolwelo lwekhemikhali. Igcina kwaye ithuthe imithwalo engamanzi, ibonelela ngeenkonzo zolungiselelo ezibalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo amashishini kunye nezikhululo zerhasi. Ngokwesiqhelo, ukusetyenziswa kwelori yetanki kubonakaliswa kule miba ilandelayo: Okokuqala, ilori kufuneka ikhuseleke kakhulu kwaye ithembeke ukuthintela iziganeko zokhuseleko ezifana nokuvuza kunye nokudubula ngexesha lokuthutha; okwesibini, kufuneka ibe nokutywinwa okulungileyo kunye nokumelana nokubola ukukhusela imithwalo kwiimpembelelo zendalo; kwaye okokugqibela, kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno ezifanelekileyo zomthetho nezolawulo, njengemida yokukhutshwa kunye neempawu zezithuthi.
II. Amanyathelo amaThathu aPhambili ekuSetyenzisweni kweLori yeTanki
1. Inkqubo yokuLayisha
Inkqubo yokulayisha linyathelo lokuqala ekusebenziseni ilori yetanki. Ngeli nqanaba, umqhubi kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba imithwalo engamanzi elayishwayo ihambelana nemimiselo efanelekileyo kwaye ilayishwe ngokuchanekileyo. Phambi kokulayisha, izitywini kunye nokhuseleko lwelori yetanki kufuneka zihlolwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho bungozi bunokubakho. Ngaphezu koko, umqhubi kufuneka aqhelane nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokulayisha ukuphucula ukulayisha kakuhle nokunciphisa imingcipheko yokhuseleko.
2. Inkqubo yezoThutho
Inkqubo yothutho sisigaba esingundoqo somsebenzi welori yetanki. Ngesi sigaba, ilori ethwala itanki kufuneka ithuthe imithwalo ngokwendlela emiselweyo kunye neshedyuli ukuqinisekisa ukuba umthwalo ufika kwangethuba kwindawo oya kuyo. Ebudeni bezothutho, umqhubi ufanele athobele ngokungqongqo imithetho yendlela, agcine isantya esingaguqukiyo, aze aphephe izinto eziyingozi njengokuqhokra ngesiquphe. Ngaphezu koko, umqhubi kufuneka abeke iliso elibukhali iimeko zokusebenza kwetanki kwaye ngoko nangoko alungise nakuphi na ukungahambi kakuhle.
3. Inkqubo Yokukhulula
Inkqubo yokothula linyathelo lokugqibela ekusebenzeni kwetanki. Ngesi sigaba, umqhubi kufuneka akhulule imithwalo engamanzi kwitanki esebenzisa indlela echanekileyo. Phambi kokothula, isitywini kunye nokhuseleko lwetanki kufuneka luphinde luhlolwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuvuza kunye nezinye iingozi azenzeki ngexesha lokothulwa. Ngaphezu koko, indawo yokuthulula kufuneka ihambelane nemimiselo efanelekileyo kwaye ibe nezixhobo eziyimfuneko zokukhusela umlilo kunye nezixhobo zokhuseleko. Emva kokothula, umqhubi kufuneka acoce kwaye alondoloze itanki ukuze yandise ubomi bayo benkonzo.